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Section 1.4 Matrix Form

A linear system
\begin{align*} 3x_2-6x_3+6x_4+4x_5\amp=-5\\ 3x_1-7x_2+8x_3-5x_4+8x_5\amp=9\\ 3x_1-9x_2+12x_3-9x_4+6x_5\amp=15 \end{align*}
can be written as
\begin{equation*} \begin{pmatrix} 0 \amp 3 \amp -6 \amp 6 \amp 4 \amp -5 \\ 3 \amp -7 \amp 8 \amp -5 \amp 8 \amp 9 \\ 3 \amp -9 \amp 12 \amp -9 \amp 6 \amp 15 \end{pmatrix}\left(\begin{array}{c} x_1\\ x_2\\ x_3\\ x_4\\ x_5 \end{array}\right)=\left(\begin{array}{c} -5\\ 9\\ 15 \end{array}\right) \end{equation*}
The journey of matrix theory begins!